Zagora
زاكورة“The desert gateway — 52 days by camel to Timbuktu.”
Recommended stay
1–3 days
Daily budget
$35 – $200
Best months
October, November
Effort level
Low
Overview
Zagora sits in the Draa Valley where palm groves meet the beginning of the Sahara. Famous for the iconic sign reading 'Tombouctou: 52 jours' (Timbuktu: 52 days by camel), it was historically the last major oasis before the trans-Saharan crossing. Today it's the starting point for desert expeditions and one of Morocco's most atmospheric river valley drives.
History
Zagora was a stopping point for the trans-Saharan caravans that carried gold, salt, and slaves between Morocco and sub-Saharan Africa for centuries. The Saadian dynasty launched their conquest of the Songhai Empire (1591) from this region, crossing the Sahara with an army of 4,000. The Almoravid founder Abdallah ibn Yasin is buried nearby.
Culture & Traditions
The Draa Valley dates and saffron are among Morocco's finest agricultural products. Camel herding remains a practical tradition. The annual Tinfou dunes festival celebrates nomadic culture. Traditional Sahrawi blue robes are worn by local men.
Must-See Sights
Draa Valley palmeries
200km of continuous date palm groves lining Morocco's longest river.
Tinfou dunes
Small but dramatic sand dunes 20km south — the beginning of the Sahara.
Amezrou kasbah
The old Jewish mellah kasbah across the Draa River — largely abandoned but atmospheric.
Montagne des Juifs
Ancient hill with cave dwellings and panoramic desert views.
Food & Drink
Medjool dates
The Draa Valley produces Morocco's finest dates — sold by the kilo at roadside stalls.
Berber bread with dates and argan
The traditional desert breakfast — simple and perfect.
Insider Tips
- ✓The drive from Ouarzazate through the Draa Valley (4h) is the main event.
- ✓Zagora itself is a staging point — spend more time in the valley villages.
- ✓Camel treks into the Tinfou dunes are tourist-oriented but enjoyable for first-timers.
Neighborhoods
Zagora center
Small, functional desert town.
Amezrou
Quieter village across the river — better guesthouses.
Getting There
CTM buses from Ouarzazate (4h), Marrakech (7h). Grand taxis link local villages.
Photos
ZagoraLocation
Zagora, Drâa-Tafilalet
30.3286°N, 5.8380°W
Budget Guide / Day
Best Time to Visit